Endometriosis

The Endometriosis Guidebook

It is defined as the disorder in which the tissue of the uterine lining starts growing outside the uterus. It might grow on the bowels, ovaries and pelvic tissues. It causes inflammation and pain in the pelvic region. With time and lack of treatment, the tissue becomes trapped in the pelvis and might cause greater trouble. Endometriosis specialist in India is available to treat it

The Symptoms Of Endometriosis

The symptoms often show up in the form of irritation and inflammation in the pelvic area. It also leads to irregular periods and problems in conceiving. About 10 percent of the women are affected by this disease. Pain after sexual intercourse or during periods might also occur in some cases.

Diagnosis

No treatment can start without a proper diagnosis. Endometriosis treatment in Punjab is available in various cities. For endometriosis, the following diagnosis techniques are recommended-

  1. Complete medical history

The physician goes through the symptoms being experienced by the patient. A detailed family history is also analyzed.

  1. Physical exam

A physical exam is carried out by checking manually for cysts in the abdomen area.

  1. Ultrasound

In it, a transducer is inserted into the vagina. An ultrasound of the reproductive organs is provided which helps in identifying cysts if they are there.

  1. Laparoscopy

It is a surgical procedure which is used to remove the tissue.

Treatment

A variety of treatments is available –

  1. Medicines

Certain medicines might help in improving the condition but they can’t guarantee cent percent relief in all the cases.

  1. Hormone therapy

Hormone supplements might be administered which might regulate the monthly hormonal changes which cause endometriosis.

  1. Hormonal Contraceptives

Certain hormonal contraceptives are available which decrease fertility as well as prevent the monthly build-up of endometrial tissue. They include birth control pills, vaginal rings, and patches.

  1. Surgery

Women who don’t benefit from the hormonal treatment but have severe pain can opt for surgery. The surgeries are of two types-conservative and hysterectomy. In conservative surgery, the endometrial tissues are removed or destroyed without posing a hazard to the reproductive organs. In a hysterectomy, the complete removal of the uterus, ovaries, and cervix is carried out. It is the last resort and considered only when all other treatments have failed to yield the desired results.

Stages of Endometriosis

Endometriosis has four stages –

Minimal

This is characterized by small lesions and shallow growth on the ovary

Mild

It shows light lesions and shallow growth on the ovary and pelvic cavity.

Moderate

It shows deep implants on the ovary and the pelvic lining. It might have more lesions.

The financial facet

Endometriosis treatment cost in Moga is somewhat lesser than what it will cost in big cities. It is advisable to opt for a clinic with an experienced surgeon and excellent infrastructure.

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